Single Use Packaging for Fruit & Vegetables National Survey On Usage & Attitudes 2024

Abstract

Behavioural insight is a foundation of the EPA’s Circular Economy Programme, providing evidence to inform policy, behavioural change interventions and awareness campaigns. The EPA contracted Ipsos B&A to carry out this quantitative research to assess usage and attitudes around single use packaging for fruit and vegetables, with the aim to contribute to a report for the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications examining how single use packaging used in the sale of fruit and vegetables can be reduced. For this project, three packaging types were considered: pre-packaged items; loose items placed in a plastic or paper bag; and loose items placed in a shopping basket

Authors

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Conducted by

EPA Circular Economy Programme and Ipsos B&A

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Methods

The fieldwork for the online survey of a nationally representative sample of 1,016 adults ages 16+ was carried out in March 2024. 

Main Findings

  • 62% of people own a cloth reusable bag they could use to carry loose fruit and vegetables. 

  • 23% of people waste a large or moderate amount of fresh fruit and vegetables. 

  • Approx. 35% of people under 35 years and family with pre school children waste a large or moderate amount of fresh fruit and vegetables. 

  • 53% of people purchase prepackaged fresh-fruit and vegetables (always or often). 

  • 49% believe that supermarkets or grocery stores are the key decision makers regarding packaging. 

  • 45% of people who waste a moderate or large amount of fruit and vegetables prefer buying pre-packaged items. 

  • 78% of people who purchase loose fruit and vegetables do so to reduce the packaging waste they bring home 

  • 62% of people would like stores to offer more loose fresh fruit and vegetables to reduce the amount of packaging they buy 

  • 43% of those who buy prepackaged fruit and vegetables say that this packaging type makes it easier to know the exact price 

  • 48% of those who purchase loose fruit and vegetables and place them in plastic or paper bags say that this makes it easier for them to buy smaller amounts of fresh fruit and vegetables 

  • 42% of people who buy loose fruit and vegetables and place them in a basket report that this helps them to avoid food waste. 

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Funded by the Government of Ireland under the Circular Economy Fund, powered by the Rediscovery Centre

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